新华社，北京，8月27日标题：骑手友好的场景建设有多么有效？
新华社的“新华社观点”记者冯·朱申，周纽和陈Xu
目前，我国的外卖骑手数量超过1000万。大多数人的阳光日生活在街道和城市道上，“始终没有休息，没有食物”。
在几个小时之内，中央委员会，住房和城乡发展部以及其他部门的社会工作部继续促进建设友好的情况，为诸如外卖骑手在工作和生活中的新工作组提供舒适和服务，并帮助解决诸如挨家挨户问题，以及提示，提示等问题，以及提示和提示。这些步骤是如何实现的？它可以满足骑手的实际需求吗？ “新华社观点”记者进行了调查和访问。
外卖骑手有一个“能量”Gy供应站”
自tag -day假期以来，重庆已经开始了许多高温。记者走到派对站和新的重庆（Shapingba）的新工作组，许多船上的许多人都在休息并享受凉爽的空气。
“我从下午跑来跑去直到下午3点。我回去休息。我将在线上订单。”外卖骑手小吴说，附近有许多骑手站，其功能，例如休息，饮用水和进食热量，相当于“能源供应站”。
Liu Tingting是Shapingba区Shapingba Street党工作委员会成员和组织委员会的成员，该地区介绍了该地区的大学校园，有30,000多名教师和学校学生，平均为6,000多个订单的日常订单，以及对包装的高需求。
友好的商人，友好的医院，友好的停车位...在塑形的骑手友好街区中看到了记者BA街，为骑手提供了许多娱乐活动，聚集在半径为一百-A级以内。
The picture shows Chongqing's Party and Mass Service Center (Shapingba) new working groups.新华社记者周
In January this year, the Central Social Work Department and eight other departments released a document to strengID online, and listed the promotion of friendly scenario of the scenario as a major task. In June, the Ministry of Social Work of the Central Committee and the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development will hold an on-site promotion meeting for the construction of friendly situations for new working groups, which requires active exploration of digital and intelligent strengthening and to improve service networks in various situations.
Plan exclusive parking areas, set up road traffic guidelines, improve floor information, etc., and focus on solving problems such as difficulty finding roads and parking;设置特别外卖拾取柜来解决难以进入和等待很长时间的问题； Add ramps to psEdestrian overpasses, and add electrical lines to important traffic roads ... Many places across the country generate steps according to local conditions to make riders safer and more comfortable to deliver food.
在交付高峰食品之后，“食物困难”成为了外卖骑手的关注点。
“每碗5元，一碗碗，一顿简单的15元餐。” Liu Tingting introduced, "Riders usually eat after 1:30 pm. The rider friendly canteen on Shapingba Street includes the community canteen, specifically postponing the closure time and providing riders of more desirable prices."
The reporter found that many areas across the country either rely on community canteens and chain chain businesses to put together, or recruit caring tradersTo launch exclusive packages and discounts to provide new work groups with comfort such as discount foods and staggered eateries.
帮助新的工作组解决他们的关注
Before long, BeijingMayro had an additional post-it notes in the 24-hour hot "new" honeycomb wall of Guang'anmen Street, Xicheng District, the city. “我希望您每月可以免费发型。”在几天之内，Nuan“ Xin” Beehive发布了AI PIN的特定时间。
这张照片显示了北京Xicheng区的Guang'anmen Street上的24小时热“新”蜂窝。新华社记者陈Xu摄
"We should listen to their internal calls when the brother kicks this time," said Li Xin, Party Director and Mass Service Center of Guang'anmen Nei Street, whichIt says focusing on Windows Windows Windows Windows, Love Guid Classrooms, and Skill Improvement Services to produce a "heartwarming harbor" and "service oasis" for the new job group.
Among the new working groups, many people do not sign labor contracts with the company, their income is unstable and their interest requests will vary. “为了专业在友好情况下的建设中，我们必须专注于解决他们最关心，最直接，最现实的利益，以使新工作组可以感觉到真实。
福吉安Xiamen为灵活的工作起草了“ Yilubao”独家工作事故保险；北京Shunyidistrict的Houshayu镇Donggezhuang村提供公寓，“男孩食堂”和免费的健身房，图书馆等。深圳的负担得起住房的目标是在标签上提供免费住房...以响应“弱保护”，“医学上的困难”和“昂贵的住房”的紧急需求，所有地区都编织了一个“娱乐性的护理网络”，以有效地改善了拥有新工作组的感觉。
7月的一个晚上，28岁的外卖骑士Zhuo Jialan步行到重庆（Shapingba）新的工作组和大众服务中心，在“ Kangaroo Baby家庭“监护权课”。
"My husband and I are both takeaway riders. The 7-year-old child is not under the supervision of his home and is concerned about the issues with Kaligatasan. Now we have a special place of care, we are very comfortable. "Zhuo Jialan said volunteers will teach children from Monday to Friday, and sometimes they will release their children to perform the weekend activities.
Give riders a greater sense of possession and identity
为了促进友好情况的建设，我们需要继续努力解决新工作组的“困难”和“困难”问题，以便骑手对拥有和身份有更大的意识。
外卖骑手选择并将孩子送到重庆新工作（Shapingba）的新工作。新华社记者周
中国劳资关系学院劳工部劳资关系部主任孟·昆（Meng Quan）表示，他将指导骑手尊重法规management of various communities, establish an approval of spatial order and a multi-party consultation mechanism, safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of owners, property services, riders and other parties, and truly realized the "rider of the" rider ".
In response to this, the China Property Management Association and related platforms released an initiative to smooth out the "last hundred meters" of distribution services. By the end of July this year, 23 National Property Service Company reached cooperation with platform companies in more than 150 cities in the "Rider-Friendly Community" Pass Solution, covering more than 732,000 riders per month.
为了促进友好情况的建设，我们还需要扩大骑手的MGA职业发展频道。
"New working groups are usually younger, and some consider the takeaway industry as a temporary move. It is not intended to engage here for a long time."周·林林（Zhou Lingling），社会工作者重庆区的Nuanxin社会工作服务中心说，由于其文化和技能水平有限，一些骑手离开了行业，并且有一个“想要离开但无法将其删除”的困境。
为了应对这个问题，许多地方已经建立了改善教育培训和技能的基础，以帮助新工作组扩大职业渠道。
孟·奎恩（Meng Quan）建议，我们应该为骑手的高级作品提高宣传，GBRIDES和奖项，增强社会上那些社会的认识和尊重，并增强骑手的专业骄傲。
“温和的情况的建设涉及许多部门和领域。相关部门应增加政策支持，街道应扮演当地角色，平台业务必须履行其社会责任，并协调和合作以更好地满足新工作组的需求。”中国新就业表局长张尚冈earch Center of the Capital University of Economics and Business, said.
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